Ring polymers is a special case of chain molecules since they have no ends; as a result they are topologically different than linear counterparts (and/or long chain branched polymers) for which their viscoelasticity is typically described by the reptation theory ... Incorporating nanosized particles in a polymer matrix can lead to new materials with significantly improved mechanical, electrical, optical, and thermal properties. This explains the large body of ... Based on principles of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, we derive generalized differential constitutive equations for polymer melts which incorporate terms that account for anisotropic hydrodynamic drag in the form suggested by ... A number of approaches have been reported in the last years capable of identifying topological constraints and generating ensembles of primitive paths in entangled, multi-chain polymeric systems. In addition to providing predictions for the static (statistical) properties of the underlying entanglement network ... Charge transfer in organic semiconducting polymers (which are often characterized by a π-conjugated backbone) is sensitive to conformational disorder along the main chain backbone and to chemical defects in the bulk of the material. Polymeric materials such as polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS) and PMMA incorporating aligned carbon nanotubes show great potential for use as novel membrane systems. This happens because their nanoscale structures ... Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is a popular technique for growing Si films. The high growth rates obtained by exploiting the presence of reactive radicals in the gas phase render this technique of industrial interest, since it allows for the fast deposition of thin films ... Soft nanostructured materials based on polymers overwhelm the modern adhesives industry due to a spectrum of unique properties such as excellent control on glass transition temperature, low plateau modulus, competitive cost, superior stability, and greater resistance to oxidation ...